SBA Lending
SBA & The Gneiting Captial Approach
- SBA lenders and SBA loans are not all the same. Terms, programs, loan offers vary depending on the lending institution. Many business owners don’t know this so they go to their SBA lender and get the "deal" that lender is quoting where other lenders pricing or terms for the same loan may be better. For instance, some SBA lenders need two years of business tax return history to offer you a meaningful loan quote. Other SBA lenders can move forward with one year of business tax returns to give you a quote. While some SBA lenders, and these are few, do not require tax returns as a requirement and are willing to fund startup businesses that have no history. Some will fund off proformas
- Each of rate, term, fixed or floating loan, and fees are each at some level SBA lender's decision. That means there are lots of choices for you, and many pitfalls. Some SBA lenders can offer you better choices than you might anticipate.
- The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) works with lenders nationwide to provide loans to small businesses. The agency doesn’t lend money directly to small business owners. Instead, it sets guidelines for its loans which are made by partnering lenders who lend direct to the business owner. The two types of SBA loans are a 504 loan or a 7a loan.
SBA Lending: A Comparative Analysis between 504 and 7a Loans.
Different business needs require different solutions and that is what the at-a-glance chart below highlights. Gneiting Capital can help you sort through the details of each to get you to the loan or loan options that best fit your specific situation. We empower you through a consultative education approach so you can make the right decision.
Find your loan solution
| 504 | 7a | Conventional | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Commercial real estate and / or Equipment that support a Business Enterprise | Commercial real estate, Equipment, Business acquisition, or Working capital that support a Business Enterprise | Varies widely. For commercial real estate investor purchase or refinance or for business needs. Either one. |
| Lender Type | SBA Partner Lender like a Bank or Credit Union & a CDC* | SBA Partner Lender like a Bank or Credit Union | Banks, Credit Unions, Life Insurance Companies, CMBS, Government Agencies, Bridge Lenders, Private Money Lenders |
| Borrower Type | Business owner | Business owner | Business owner or commercial real estate investor |
| Project Size | $20MM + | Maximum $5.5MM | No Maximum |
| SBA Loan Size | Up to $5.5MM | Up to $5.5MM | Not Applicable |
| Down Payment | 10% Minimum | 10 - 15% Minimum | 25% Minimum |
| Interest Rates | Part of the Loan is at a Below Market, Fixed Rate for 20 Years | Typically Variable Rate tied to an Index | Varies by Lender |
| Fixed or Floating Rate | Fixed rate | Fixed or Floating rate | Typically a Floating Rate tied to an Index but can be Fixed |
| Term | 1st Loan: Up to 25 years 2nd Loan: 20 years fixed | Up to 25 years real estate Up to 10 year business acquisition or equipment 5 to 7 years working capital | 10 to 30 years but typically 25 years |
| Additional Collateral? | 25 years real estate 20 years real estate | Depends on Loan-to-Value. Sometimes no, sometimes yes | Usually no |
| Prepayment Penalty | Yes | Yes | Depends on the Lender but can be either No or Yes. |
| Program Requirements | 51% owner occupancy if an existing building. 60% owner occupancy if new construction. | 51% owner occupancy if an existing building. 60% owner occupancy if new construction. | Varies by Lender |
| Guarantees | Personal Recourse Guarantee by any Owner with 20% or more ownership | Personal Recourse Guarantee by any Owner with 20% or more ownership | Most often Personal Recourse Guarantee but can be Non-recourse |
*What is a CDC (part of a 504 loan)? A Certified Development Company (CDC) is a nonprofit corporation that promotes economic development within its community through 504 Loans. CDCs are certified and regulated by the SBA, and work with SBA and participating lenders (typically banks) to provide financing to small businesses, which in turn, accomplishes the goal of community economic development.



